ANALYSIS OF THE THYROID STATUS OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE IODINE-DEFICIENT REGION

Thyroid hormones play an important role during pregnancy, providing organogenesis, growth and development of the fetus, teach in formation brain its structure, influencing cognitive abilities. dysfunction is associated with pathological course pregnancy childbirth, as well a negative effect on fetus. Iodine deficiency, which persists throughout Uzbekistan, creates prerequisites for more frequent subclinical hypothyroidism hypothyroxinemia pregnant women. Therefore, early detection thyroid gestation regions iodine deficiency relevant. Chronic leads to wide range pathology, united by term "iodine diseases" (IDD). In addition diseases gland (thyroid gland), IDZ involve conditions suspended relative hormones: violation reproductive function, miscarriage emerging anomalies stillbirths, replacement child, disorders. most dangerous at stage intrauterine child childhood due great importance structure intelligence. Reminders mild decrease mental abilities, health disorders weakening physical child.